Komensky otherwise Comenius)
Getting their Queen, he picked Johanka off Rozmital, an old commoner. The wedding is extremely profitable and it is asserted that brand new Queen consulted his wife tend to prior to making choices. She totally supported his reforms, as soon as actually direct the brand new Czech armed forces into the competition in the event the King try away towards the team! All this improvements concerned an-end from inside the 1620, when the Protestants ultimately lost from the Competition of the White Mountain, near Prague. The brand new Czech countries fell according to the rule of your Austrian Catholic rulers. Lady were again told one to its put was a student in the house merely. They certainly were merely cherished due to the fact breeders out-of as much college students since the it is possible to, particularly regarding men, who in the course of time suffice throughout the ever-expanding Austrian military.
The customers was required to getting Catholic or get-off the nation. Consequently, more experienced while the ideal individuals of your own property was indeed forced for the exile and you will had been destroyed with the country. Because of these schools sooner or later changed Moravian School). Of a lot Protestants couldn’t leave the world, especially those who has worked the brand new areas. Feudalism was still solid. They had to simply accept the latest Catholic religion. Exercising Protestantism are forbidden and you can persecuted. Italian language became the state language of one’s home. Other 17-th and most of 18-th centuries turned into among the darkest minutes in Czech record. New Czech „rebels and you will heretics” was indeed penalized seriously and the Czechs was basically almost removed because a good country.
These people were mainly worried about knowledge of your young adults- each other boys and girls- and you may created universities for them in the early 18-th millennium
The latest Czech language is actually kept live just regarding the smallest and remotest communities, in home which it actually was preserved in the folksongs, tales and you can stories, and also in several guides (such as the Czech Bible), cautiously hidden regarding the regulators. And here once more the women aided in preserving the fresh way of life from the exercises people regarding times gone by, or of the doing the latest Protestant religion inside wonders. The brand new 19-th 100 years introduced slow alter. Specific Czech exiles became recognized and you can well-known outside of their homeland (age. Czech songs and you will musicians gained popularity as the exiles all over European countries. Certain well-known music families, (including the Benda otherwise Dusek family) delivered several an excellent lady singers and you can musicians and artists. Typically, brand new religious animosities reduced and lots of descendants of your former exiles returned to its homeland and you can delivered along the information, especially those regarding the nationality, national feel and you can people legal rights.
This new Czech nation began the revival, and this however culminated during World Combat We. The battle to have ladies’ legal rights was head primarily of the Czech females publishers and you can poets such as Bozena Nemcova, Eliska Krasnohorska, Karolina Svetla, etc. In the last half of 19-th millennium, a major international way to have women’s rights within the social, financial a personal areas grabbed hold, and in the end bequeath even for the governmental stadium. Czech female worked hard, sufficient reason for far fervor, inside patriotic, social and you can informative organizations. Because they assisted regarding revival of the country, they achieved far improve of one’s own condition. Single people was indeed allowed to discover a position during the „women’s specialities” such as for instance in the breastfeeding, teaching, dressmaking, public really works, etcetera. Female turned founders regarding colleges for women. Czech feamales in variety of understood early on the necessity of an effective a good training for girls and you may women in the newest not be able to acquire liberty and you will equality.
Before avoid of 19-th millennium, lady needed to attend boys’ „educational higher colleges” (named gymnasiums) become ready to accept you’ll college knowledge. Females you’ll attend the latest colleges, however, simply because the „special” people in certain sphere. This new Czech writer, Eliska Krasnohorska, built the original gym for females in the Prague around the year 1900. It was an excellent college equivalent in the profile into the boys’ universities. It was the first school of this kind inside the center European countries! Patriotic and you may knowledgeable boys offered women’s educational performs, knowing that women you will definitely double their efforts so you’re able to resurrect brand new country and perhaps get rid the world from its significance of Austria-Hungary. There’s various other „first” that Czech people hit. Shortly after a long challenge, brand new Czech Congress (otherwise Condition Set up) provided the women the right to choose, and you may decided to go with the first woman associate when you look at the 1912.